Enzyme - EC 3.1.3.11 - Fructose-bisphosphatase
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Click on the image to start downloading the PDB file (tridimensional and interactive). |
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EC
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3.1.3.11
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Official Name
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Fructose-bisphosphatase
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Alternative Name(s)
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Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase
Hexosediphosphatase |
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Class
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3.Hydrolases 1.Acting on ester bonds 3.Phosphoric monoester hydrolases |
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Catalysed reaction
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D-fructose 1,6-bi-P + H2O D-fructose
6-P + P
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Substrates
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D-fructose 1,6-bi-P
Sedoheptulose 1,7-bi-P H2O |
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Products
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D-fructose 6-P
Sedoheptulose 7-P ortho-P |
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Metabolic Pathways
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Other comments
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The animal enzyme also acts on sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate. |
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Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, a regulatory enzyme in gluconeogenesis, catalyzes the hydrolysis of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate. It is involved in many different metabolic pathways and found in most organisms. |
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Sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphosphatase (EC 3.1.3.37) is an enzyme found plant chloroplast and in photosynthetic bacteria that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate to sedoheptulose 7-phosphate, a step in the Calvin's reductive pentose phosphate cycle. It is functionally and structurally related to FBPase. |
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In mammalian FBPase, a lysine residue has been shown to be involved in the
catalytic mechanism. The region around this residue is highly conserved
and can be used as a signature pattern for FBPase and SBPase. It must be noted
that, in some bacterial FBPase sequences, the active site lysine is replaced
by an arginine. |
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